一场轩然大波，缘于微软13日发布的一项内部通知：微软将自10月20日起投放新一轮正版增值计划通知，包括Windows正版增值计划通知("WGA通知")和Office正版增值计划通知("OGA通知")。根据这项计划，如果Windows XP用户没有通过WGA验证，用户开机起进入后桌面背景将变为纯黑色，用户可以重设背景，但每隔60分钟将再度黑屏。用户登录时会出现登录中断对话框，并在屏幕右下方出现一个永久通知和持续提醒的对话框，显示"您可能是软件盗版的受害者"。此言一出，黑屏恐慌迅速席卷了中国城市里大大小小的写字楼和家庭，大批中国用户担心自己的电脑永远黑屏或被植入永久标志。各个机构的白领们纷纷相互打听："我们这里电脑用的是不是正版？会不会给黑了？"众多公司企业的IT支持部门也担心，10月20日之后，那些没有内置微软正版软件的电脑是否将不能正常工作，甚至不能启动。
-《21世纪经济报道》
以上文字，精要了事情的起因，结果呢？闹剧仍在继续，我们看吧，谁让咱国的软件产业缺钙，估计是乳品产业多年勾兑的结果......
我想做为普通用户，列举几件有趣的事实，因为这几天好多朋友问我"怎么办！？"，希望读过之后有帮助。
第一：大量原装笔记本、台式机用的是有OEM许可的正版Windows，很可能就包括你，咱们中国人在反盗版上已经走得很远了。
小知识："如何判断我的电脑是盗版Windows？"
有人雄赳赳说，"我用正版盘装的！"
"哥们，你那盘是借的还是买的？"
"借的......"
没花钱，有盘也是盗版啊，花了钱，没盘也是正版，这就是"正版"的含义。
友情提示：正版证书就是你笔记本底下贴的带钞票花纹那张纸。
从XP开始，微软规定零售版只能装两台电脑。自动识别硬件，在线激活。假如超过两台电脑已经激活过了，那再装的就是"无法激活"，30天后就无法登录了。
第二：假如你的电脑是组装的呢？很多无良装机商──也包括热心的朋友啦──好像会随便拿张盘替你装机，坏了重装系统也是常有的事。当然，免费的。这样是盗版没错吧？但......微软不会知道。
小知识：盗版盘，有三种方法绕过前面说的"验证激活"：
1.破解零售版，通过修改文件，去掉验证激活功能。这种盗版，在04年XP出第一版补丁的时候，全完蛋了，在线更新后，系统崩溃，根本起不来。
2.OEM版，微软提供给联想、戴尔厂商的"批发"版本，只要在对应品牌电脑上安装，无需激活。价格便宜量又足......据我所知，根本就不限量。
3.VLK大客户版，这种是给大企业、政府部门的，不限量安装，而且也不识别电脑的牌子。微软够悲哀，总不能拱手让这部分市场给红旗吧。
如果你的电脑是新装的盗版系统(判断盗版见上文)，而且安装盘没有老到变脆，那应该排除是第1种，而应该是后两种盗版。而后两种盗版，从商务上、逻辑上、法律上，都已经混淆了正版和盗版，这样的盘，技术再高，也不敢轻易打为"盗版"，我以前用的XP系统就通过了无数的WGA验证，只因为它是大客户版。别嫉妒，你的很可能是。
友情提示：如果你在电脑底下找到了正版XP证书，请试试一键恢复是否能用，别再用来历不明的光盘重装了，如果一键恢复已被热心朋友重装摧毁，打电话找品牌客服。
第三：就算你的电脑出身低微，XP也属弱势"盲流"，WGA来了无处可逃，且慢哭泣，看：
小知识：WGA是怎样接管你的电脑的？是系统更新，常说的"打补丁"。很多人的"系统自动更新"是关闭的，盗版盘深受04年以来历次补丁的打击，很多系统装好后，默认关闭自动更新。你可以选择：
1.关闭自动更新，继续随便用。
2.打开自动更新，设为手动安装，如果遇到提示带WGA的更新，否。
3.WGA=闻都死正版增值计划，和城管没啥关系。
友情提示：关闭更新的系统，不受微软的摧残，但是留后门给病毒，你可以关闭微软系统更新，选择第三方安全软件来做更新打补丁。这方面360不错，囧......我不是枪手。
第四：假如前面几步，你都是不幸的一方，而且还不小心点"是"打了WGA补丁，结果呢？
小知识：根据公开报道的说法，这次WGA强制验证，只是让电脑的桌面背景每小时变成黑色，可以设置回来。添油加醋写成"黑屏"的，那家报纸你就别再买了，那家网站也不用再信了。
我写这篇文章是19号，如果20号真有人黑屏了，我这儿......呵呵......我到时候一咬牙，一跺脚......我删了这篇文章我！
友情提示：按Win+D可以显示桌面，用"桌面壁纸自动换"等小软件可以自动设置桌面背景。
思考：
1.微软为何这么温柔？
参考答案：因为他怕误杀正版，也相信人民的觉悟，他相信这个世界可以更美的。今天盗版市场已经小多了，但是，缩水更快的，是用windows的人群，真正岌岌可危的是windows大市场。微软若为了赚钱，他有七大产品线，要控制人民，狠招是不会让你知道的。但是，我们习惯思维中，微软是邪恶美帝，吸血不要命，垄断巨头。我用了10多年windows，假如没有微软，我不会找到工作，也不能跟女朋友MSN聊天，鼠标只能选罗技，没有统一的文档格式，没有网上支付协议，而且，要疲于应付更多最基本的电脑问题：怎么设置声卡，怎么驱动显卡，打什么命令开网络共享......
2."桌面变黑"为何误解为黑屏？
参考答案：谁成天看桌面发呆哦？win98时代，桌面是开机关机不得不看的，但自从2002年xp推出，厂商硬件也陆续跟上，我们的桌面和笔记本电脑，早已支持休眠关机了，按一下开关，直接走人。下次打开，还是上次按开关时的状态，已经打开的文件图片还都是打开的，中间休眠过程是零耗电。除了时间，还节约电力、鼠标、硬盘，是不是更环保？这样玩电脑，桌面可能几天不见，又想到"我们是否珍惜桌面？"的问题，我们可以乱扔图标盖住他，却害怕他变黑？
3.我们害怕审判吗？
参考答案：做贼心虚，这话很对。盗版毕竟是盗版，对于任何维权手段，反响强烈，是正常的反应。圣经福音书里讲到，施洗约翰在旷野召唤说"天国近了！你们应当悔改！"受洗的很多，但耶稣真来时，还是有更多的人去冲击总督府，要求把他钉死在十字架上。耶稣来，是一次温柔的提醒，他死了，人类活了。微软已经逐渐停止对XP的技术支持，盗版也将成为历史。但人在罪里不能自拔，因为在暗处久了，讨厌光，背对光，这样的事，还在上演。
附记：2008年10月14日，苹果贾伯斯麾下悍将，提姆酷客，在新品发布会上说：我们的电脑卖得非常好（真的非常好，已经占全美出货量的17%，销售额的31%）。为啥这样好呢？我们的电脑更好，软件更好，兼容性更好，还因为一样：Vista。
提姆酷客说，第四大原因，是一件我们不做的事，VIsta。因为大众对Windows Vista不满，开了一扇门，让更多人放弃Windows，转向苹果。还引用了商业周刊的话："Vista貌似将成为技术史上最大一次失手。"
技术是浪漫的死敌，观众眼中浪漫的是，提姆酷客语气手势都有贾伯斯的影子。似乎就是贾伯斯自己，在台上说，苹果两年里，几次如何翻身，06年合作英特尔，07年借力Vista，07年底，新版操作系统10.5美洲豹，这些强心剂，让苹果的成长速度是大市场的两三倍。
苹果在开发的，下一版操作系统雪豹，更将已很优秀的美洲豹，重写内核，你若动心，现已有了全环保材料的新一代本本，从最薄的本到最亮的屏，从外壳键盘到屏幕界面，这是一家定义美好、定义便利的公司，你可以不接受他的产品，但无论你用什么，都难逃他的定义。
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你的敌人让你成功，这对微软也适用，真希望Windows走出困境，那应该不是Windows 7能做到的。看到这个趋势，我想，你不是最后一个放弃Windows的人。也不是最后一个用上苹果的人。
强制黑屏？去他的。
- dp
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